2011年8月31日星期三

Farmer: Shedding light on fluorescent bulbs

With U.The choreographed dancing fountain bluecrystal is located in pools on either side of the entrance.S. Patent No.Indeed, in response to scannerstals the new standards, manufacturers like Philips, GE, and Osram Sylvania devised improved incandescent bulbs 214636, Edison described an improved means of controlling electricity to a metal filament which kept it from melting. Thus was born the commercialization of the incandescent light bulb.

For more than a century, Edison-style light bulbs have allowed us to vanquish the dark and greatly expand the range of human activities. Perhaps no other invention has so transformed our society. But it has come at a cost. The fact that cities never sleep has added stress to our lives; light pollution swamps out our view of the heavens, and lighting accounts for a very large portion of U.S. energy use.

Homes and buildings account for more than 40 percent of the energy consumed. Approximately half of that goes into keeping the lights on. A single 100-watt bulb, used only six hours a day, can cost more than $25 during the course of a year.

As versatile and hardy as they are -- one bulb in Livermore,The devices are bluebright_9 30 percent more efficient than conventional bulbs and typically sell for $1.49 per unit. Calif., has been burning nonstop since 1910 -- the problem with incandescent lights is evident in their name. In addition to giving off light, they give off a lot of heat.You can easily modify bestledlight the circuit to accept almost any input voltage. Simply change the number of LEDs And they do both of these things very inefficiently.

When electricity was cheap and plentiful, the wastefulness of incandescent lights mattered little. Even though more efficient lighting sources, such as fluorescent lamps, have been available since the 1940s, the Edison-style bulb has reigned supreme.

Today we are more aware of the environmental and human costs associated with energy production. As we struggle to develop alternative forms of electricity and wean ourselves from foreign oil, we no longer can afford to produce light the way we have since the Wright brothers first flew at Kitty Hawk. We need something new.

One such innovation is the compact fluorescent lamp. In the 1970s, American engineer Edward Hammer designed the now-familiar spiral fluorescent lamp, which produced the same amount of light as a regular bulb with only a fifth of the energy.The LED driver ledonsale and control device are built onto the LED board, as opposed to the control panel

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